Words

A personal dictionary of words I have been learning.

[abstemious] - refraining from drinking or eating in excess
[abstruse] - obscure, difficult to understand
[acequias] - community run irrigation
[acrid] - strong smelling
[adroit] - skillful
[akaakai] - hawaiian bulrush for mats and baskets
[allassotonic] - induced by external stimulus
[altricial] - hatched and born helpless requiring significant parental care (often of birds)
[analgesia] - inability to feel pain
[anathema] - something intensely disliked
[anhedonia] - lack of interest in daily activities
[apian] - relating to bees
[apostate] - person who rejects/abandons strong beliefs
[aqsaqals] - central asian elders
[arquebuss] - early firearm
[arriviste] - ambitious person who recently gained power
[atoll] - ring shaped island of coral
[atotized] - nitrogenize
[aureola] - radiant cloud around iconographic/religious figures
[auxotonic] - determined/induced by growth
[avifauna] - birds in area
[avuncular] - uncle-like
[bacchius] - metrical foot of three syllables
[bagatelle] - small bag or thing
[banxring] - small shrew
[berghaan] - south african eagles
[bilk] - to flimflam
[bouzouki] - west asian instrument
[brouhaha] - uproar, noisy reaction
[bryophyte] - mosses taxonomy
[bryozoan] - aquatic colony phylum
[burnish] - make shiny
[caddishness] - ungentlemanly
[cadenza] - end passage in performance by virtuouso
[calumny] - slander
[catjang] - plant
[cavalcade] - horse parade
[censure] - harshly criticize
[chamfer] - transitional cut in edge of corner to make it slope, similar to a bevel
[ciceron] - guide gives speeches to sightseers
[cicisbei] - male mistress, cortejo
[circuitousness] - indirect or circular pathway
[circumlocution] - use of many words, especially to be deliberately vague or evasive
[clodpoll] - stupid person
[cognoscenti] - experts in particular subject
[coruscate] - (of light) to flash or sparkle
[coterie] - group shared interest
[cryptomnesia] - phenomenon where a previously learned idea is falsely believed to be original
[cuauhxicalli] - aztecan sacrificial stone altar
[dearth] - paucity
[deixis] - context-dependent reference
[derisory/derisive] - expressing contempt
[dghajsa] - maltan water taxi
[dhole] - asian canine
[dilettante] - someone interested in area but not true expert
[dissociate] - disassociate
[dochmius] - metrical foot of five syllables
[doctrinaire] - (adj) sticking to fixed way despite changes
[doshpuluur] - long-necked Tuvan lute made from wood, usually pine or larch
[drowsihead, sleepihead, lustihead] - states of drowsiness, sleepiness, or lust
[dysgenic] - causing genetic decline
[ebullient] - vigorously enthusiastic
[ecclesiastical] - relating to churches
[ecumenical] - aimed at uniting churches
[elision] - omission, typically in linguistics
[euhemerize] - rationalize mythology
[eupnea] - natural breathing
[evzone] - greek army unit
[exegetic] - interpretive, especially of texts
[exuviate] - shed or remove skin
[fecundity] - fertile
[fetid] - heavy offensive smell
[flimflam] - (verb) to swindle; (noun) insincere talk
[floccinaucinihilipilification] - action/habit of estimating something as worthless
[foible] - 1) minor weakness/eccentricity in character; 2) weak part of sword blade in fencing
[forsythias] - flowers
[foutra] - archaic vulgar expression of contempt
[frond] - large divided leaf, like leaves of ferns
[garrulous] - chatty or loquacious
[gauche] - clumsy socially awkward
[gratuitous] - unwarranted and uncalled for
[hagiography] - church writing
[halcyon] - calm, happy
[hematocrit] - measure of % of red blood cells
[hoa(c)tzin] - amazonian tropical bird
[horripilation] - goosebumps
[Hurufiyya] - islamic aesthetic movement
[ichthyofauna] - fish in area
[impetuous] - reckless
[impolitic] - unwise
[indolence] - laziness
[insouciant] - lack of interest
[intemperate] - given to excess
[jeremiad] - long speech of complaints
[jiggety] - jerky
[jipijapa] - panama hat material
[junket] - extravagant trip, usually funded by govt
[kaama] - hartebeest
[kadi/kadhi] - indian food
[kamees] - long arabic blouse
[kaolins] - fine white clays
[katzenjammer] - hangover
[kerygmatic] - (adj) preaches gospel
[kiaats] - deciduous tree south africa
[kingbolt] - kingpin in a mechanical structure
[kinkajous] - tree-dwelling mammals
[kitsch] - cheap art whose owners are usually aware of lack of value(!)
[klepht] - greek outlaw
[klezmer] - jewish folk music
[kohl] - egyptian cosmetic darken eyelids
[kolkhoznik] - member of collective farm kolkhoz
[kopje] - small hill
[laconic] - speaks briefly
[lilliputian] - extremely small
[limivorous] - mud-eating
[littoral] - situated on the shore of a sea or lake
[locution] - phrase, especially with regard to style or idiom
[lycaenid] - type of butterfly (not lycanid)
[magnanimous] - generous and forgiving to someone less powerful
[mahlstick] - stick used by painters to rest hand while working
[malaxate] - make with clay
[mandorla] - almond shaped frame(aureola) around iconographic/religious figures
[matjes] - salted herring
[maudlin] - overly self pitying
[mawkish] - overly cloyish
[mesic] - moderate amount of moisture
[mirza] - persian honorific prefix
[miscegenation] - racial mixing
[moribund] - death bound
[mugwump] - politically independent, comes from anti-corruption Grover Cleveland supporters
[mulish] - obstinate
[nanization] - artificial dwarfing (as of trees/plants by horticulturists)
[novitiate] - newbie
[obmutescent] - silent/stubbornly mute
[obstreperous] - noisy and out of control
[oneiric] - dreamy
[optoelectronics/optronics] - study of light electronics, subfield of photonics
[oxycephalies] - congenital deformities to skull (due to early synostosis of the parietal and occipital bones)
[palaver] - idle chatter
[paleogeographies] - geography of ancient times
[palmhouse] - tall greenhouse
[palmtop] - lightweight laptop
[pan(a)esthesia] - awareness or perception
[pareidolia] - seeing patterns, typically faces, in things
[pastiche] - A mixture of elements that typically don’t go together.
[paucity] - scarcity
[pavonazzo] - red veined marble
[pellucid] - extremely clear
[perfunctory] - careless, going through the motions
[periphrasis] - the use of circumlocutory speech or writing
[persnickety] - fastidious
[petiol(ul)e] - stalk of (compound) leaf
[pfefferkuchen] - gingerbread
[phantasmagorical] - many changing images like nightmare
[phlegmatic] - apathetic
[pogonip] - dense winter fog in west USA
[poleaxes] - battle axes
[predilection] - special fondness
[prehensile] - (organ) adapted for grabbing
[prehension] - capacity for grabbing
[prepossessing] - attractive and charming
[presage] - indicate bad omen
[prescient] - knowledge before happens
[presentiment] - feel bad omen
[priggish] - sanctimonious
[prosaic] - diction without poetic beauty
[prosaicness] - dull, uninteresting
[proscribe] - to ban
[prosopagnosia] - face blindness
[protandry] - mtf sequential hermaphroditism
[protogyny] - ftm
[punctilious] - careful about details
[qalqalah] - linguistic shaking or disturbance
[quiescent] - state or period of inactivity
[quixotic] - foolish and impractical
[rachis] - continuation of stipe into leafy area
[raillery] - to tease
[ramekin] - little white dish
[rathskeller] - basement restaurant or bar
[recondite] - abstruse
[redress] - make right or correct wrongdoing
[repudiate] - to reject
[restive] - restless
[reticule] - womans small handbag
[rijksdaalers] - dutch currency
[riposte] - quick witty reply
[rooibos] - type of tea
[rufescent] - reddish/bronze
[sangfroid] - utter calmness
[sayyid] - islamic chief or leader
[schadenfreude] - delight taken in anothers misfortune
[schuyt] - dutch riverboat
[sedulous] - hardworking and attentive
[senescence] - deterioration from aging
[sesquipedalia] - overly wordy
[sforzando] - music notation indicating sudden strong emphasis
[shegetz, shkotzim] - goy, goyim
[shnaps] - strong liquor
[shtchi] - russian soup
[sinamay] - stiff coarse textile (hat material)
[skaamoog] - catshark
[skirred] - move rapidly
[skokiaan] - south african alcoholic beverage
[slipshod] - careless
[somniloquies] - sleep talks
[sovkhoz] - state farm
[sphygmomanometer] - blood pressure measurer
[sprachbund] - linguistic area resulting from contact
[squabash] - to crush or demolish especially with criticism
[stipe] - petiole for specifically fronds
[supine] - lay on back (antonym of prone)
[surfeit] - too much of something
[susurrus] - whispering or rustling
[svarabhaktis] - sanskrit word insert vowel btwn consonants
[synecthry] - hostile commensalism
[syngamic] - related to fertilization
[taciturn] - quiet and reserved
[tergite] - dorsal plate of arthropod
[thylakoids] - compartments in chloroplasts, convert light to ATP and NADPH
[tikoloshes] - mischievous south african spirits
[torpid] - sluggish
[torpid] - sluggish
[tortuous] - twisty
[traduce] - to slander
[txapela] - basque beret
[vacuolate] - having vacuoles
[vaivose] - winding/twisting
[vallhund] - swedish herding dog
[venal] - open to bribery
[venial] - forgivable/pardonable
[vespertilionine] - relating to bats of Vespertilioninae subfamily
[vicissitudes] - ups and downs of life
[waifish] - thin
[welk(e)] - to lose freshness or greenness
[xanthochromism] - yellow pigmentation mutation
[yatagan] - ottoman short sabre
[zeugma] - figure of speech where a word applies to two others in different two senses
[zydeco] - genre of music blues and jazz
[zyzzyva] - weeviles